Temen-temen, saya coba mau share tentang source code Binary Tree dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman c++. Source Code ini meliputi insert tree, kemudian penelusuran secara preorder, inorder, dan postorder. Algoritma pada waktu insert berdasarkan besar data yang dimasukkan, teman-teman bisa liat pada method void insert(int data, node *leaf);. Program ini saya buat dengan compiler gcc.

#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

struct node {
int item;
node *left;
node *right;
};

class BinaryTree{
public :
BinaryTree();
~BinaryTree();
void destroy_tree(node *leaf);
void insert(int data);
node *search(int data);
void printInOrder();
void printPreOrder();
void printPostOrder();

private :
void insert(int data, node *leaf);
node *search(int key, node *leaf);
void inOrder(node *root);
void preOrder(node *root);
void postOrder(node *root);
node *root;
};

BinaryTree::BinaryTree(){
root = NULL;
}

BinaryTree::~BinaryTree(){
destroy_tree(root);
}

void BinaryTree::destroy_tree(node *leaf)
{
if(leaf!=NULL)
{
destroy_tree(leaf->left);
destroy_tree(leaf->right);
delete leaf;
}
}

void BinaryTree::insert(int data, node *leaf){
if(data< leaf->item)
{
if(leaf->left!=NULL)
insert(data, leaf->left);
else
{
leaf->left=new node;
leaf->left->item=data;
leaf->left->left=NULL;
leaf->left->right=NULL;
}
}
else if(data>=leaf->item)
{
if(leaf->right!=NULL)
insert(data, leaf->right);
else
{
leaf->right=new node;
leaf->right->item=data;
leaf->right->left=NULL;
leaf->right->right=NULL;
}
}

}

node *BinaryTree::search(int data, node *leaf)
{
if(leaf!=NULL)
{
if(data==leaf->item)
return leaf;
if(data<leaf->item)
return search(data, leaf->left);
else
return search(data, leaf->right);
}
else return NULL;
}

void BinaryTree::insert(int data){
if(root!=NULL)
insert(data, root);
else
{
root=new node;
root->item=data;
root->left=NULL;
root->right=NULL;
}
}

node *BinaryTree::search(int data)
{
//return search(data, root);
}

void BinaryTree::inOrder(node *root){
if(root!=NULL){
inOrder(root->left);
cout << root->item << " ";
inOrder(root->right);
}
}

void BinaryTree::printInOrder(){
inOrder(root);
}

void BinaryTree::preOrder(node *root){
if(root!=NULL){
cout << root->item << " ";
preOrder(root->left);
preOrder(root->right);
}
}

void BinaryTree::printPreOrder(){
preOrder(root);
}

void BinaryTree::postOrder(node *root){
if(root!=NULL){
postOrder(root->left);
postOrder(root->right);
cout << root->item << " ";
}
}

void BinaryTree::printPostOrder(){
postOrder(root);
}

int main()
{
BinaryTree a ;
a.insert(65);
a.insert(5);
a.insert(70);
a.insert(3);
a.insert(10);
a.insert(66);

cout << "INORDER " << " : ";
a.printInOrder();
cout << endl;
cout << "PREORDER " << " : ";
a.printPreOrder();

cout << endl << "POST ORDER " << " : ";
a.printPostOrder();

system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}

Oke temen-temen bisa menambahkan method-method yang lainnya, yang berhubungan dengan operasi Tree.

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